Suitability to Backyard Life: Cold Hardiness: Hardy in winter Heat Tolerance: Tolerates heat well Biodiversity: The Hamburg chicken has descended from two gene pools of heritage chicken breeds that need saving for their unique traits. Hamburgs have a beautifully shaped head and lovely facial features. In northern England, chickens known as Lancashire Mooneys and Yorkshire Pheasant fowl, bearing moon-like and crescent-shaped spangles respectively, have been raised for at least 300 years. This teeny breed comes as a fun-size Bantamas well, even though the Hamburg is already a very small breed. Frizzle – Frizzle is recognized as a trait in any recognized breed/variety and is not listed separate. Golden Penciled Hamburg. Additional information for each breed of chicken, including illustrations, can be found in this publication. This is an absolutely beautiful variety of the Hamburgs; having finely penciled plumage of black barring on reddish base color, leaden blue shanks and toes, and a neat pointed rose comb. Sources: Wright, L. 1912. They are a low maintenance chicken with a nature that makes them perfect as a starter chicken. Popular Use: Eggs. Experts are certain it all began with the Golden Penciled Hamburg and Silver Penciled Hamburg. But all the varieties are not recognized by the American Poultry Association. (730g); hen 1.5 lb. Chicken Breed Information - Wyandotte - Wyandottes are a favorite amongst backyard flock owners for their dependable egg laying, easygoing nature, hardiness, and the great variety of beautiful feather patterns available. Ring size is 16 mm for cocks and 15 mm for hens. The have very pretty, large eyes. Black beak and black shanks. Bantam Hamburgs not only come in this beautiful Silver Spangled variety that I raise; but are also recognized in Golden Spangled, Gold Penciled, Silver Penciled, Black, and White. Hens rarely go broody. Golden Penciled Hamburg hen and rooster. Recognized Varieties: White, Black, Silver Spangled, Silver Penciled, Golden Spangled, Golden Penciled. There are six varieties of this breed that are all recognized by the American Poultry Association in 1874 – the Silver Penciled, Golden Penciled, Black, White, Silver Spangled, and the Golden Spangled. These fellows set out to create an American dual purpose hen, something that was lacking in the late 1800s. (1.8 kg), although penciled varieties may be smaller; bantam rooster 1.6 lb. While the Hamburgs are known to be a flightier bird, with handling they can become quite tame...especially the females. Silver Penciled: Standard silver penciled plumage. To download this complete list, click on the button for the type of download you would like. In fact, they need plenty of space and do not tolerate confinement. The Gold Penciled Hamburg is a stunningly exotic bird to … The Silver Laced color variety was the first color recognized. Blue Hamburgs are not recognized by the APA, though they are sold by several hatcheries in North America. Most domestic animals leave them alone, but it is always best to keep an eye on dogs and cats. They adapt well to most sized gardens but prefer enough space to free-range. (50 g); Bantam 1 oz. (30 g). I— STANDARD SILVER PENCILED HAMBURG MALE. Recognized varieties include Barred, White Buff, Silver, Penciled, Partridge, Columbian, Blue, and Black. Today they are found in at least ten colours, six of which are recognised by the APA: Silver Penciled, Golden Penciled, Silver Spangled, Golden Spangled, Black, and White. Indeed, the American Poultry Association recognized all six varieties in 1847. Poultry experts noted that birds from both origins shared common characteristics. 30 THE BOOK OF THE HAMBURGS r FIG. It is a finely built, small, active bird, lays a white egg, and is a non-setter. The Penciled variety and young can be delicate, although adults are quite robust. Origin: The Penciled strain has been known in Holland since the fourteenth century, while the Spangled variety developed from local breeds in northern England. Your email address will not be published. Item #. Hamburg, also known as Hamburg in Britain, is a breed of chicken considered to be comparatively rare having only less than a thousand of which registered in North America annually. , WHERE TO FIND THESE BIRDS TO ADD TO YOUR FLOCK. The Silver Spangled Hamburgs are a striking bird that draws attention wherever we take them. Egg Size: 1.7 oz. They are quite happy in any size flock, but it is always good to have three or more chickens in your coop. The Hamburg is a small, elegant breed, very … Create your breeder listing now! Golden penciled hamburgs. All the varieties of Hamburg chicken breed have red colored rose combs and standard plumage. The Silver and Golden Penciled Varieties Fully Described and Illus- trated Section by Section—The Handsomest of All Hamburg's. Silver Penciled and Golden Penciled have fine black striping over their ground color, although roosters bear little penciling and their tails are black, edged in the ground color. Due to Covid-19 restrictions, please confirm events are happening with organizers before attending. Adaptability: As excellent foragers, they need very little additional feed when free-range at pasture. They are not eligible to win outside of their Variety, i.e. (30 g). Despite their different origins, the group shares the same distinctive features. Bantam Hamburgs are a relatively small bird, with cocks weighing 26 ounces and hens a mere 22 ounces. They can be quite flighty and may be problematic around children. Originally published in the April/May 2020 issue of Backyard Poultry and regularly vetted for accuracy. Black Hamburg rooster and hen. Recognized Varieties . Skin Color: White. The following accessories are ideal for your coop. The emergence of the Wyandotte breed can be credited to four people: Fred Houdlette, John Ray, L. Whittaker and H.M. Doubleday. Varieties: Golden Spangled, Silver Spangled, Golden Penciled, Silver Penciled, Black, & White Saved by Kara L. 26. These chickens lay for longer than the average number of years. All six Standard varieties of Hamburg chickens were recognized by the American Poultry Association in 1874: Silver Penciled, Golden Penciled, Silver Spangled, Golden Spangled, Black, and White. The standards average four to five pounds while the bantams top out at one and half. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. As with any flock if you are introducing new birds it is best to slowly socialize them with the flock. All black markings have a glossy green sheen. Book of Poultry. However, the Hamburg chicken lost favor to other egg-laying breeds around 1890. The Silver Spangled is probably the most popular colour. John Wiley & Sons. 2051. (680 g). Accordingly, they are known as Holland fowl in the Netherlands (not to be confused with the U.S. breed of the same name). American Poultry Association recognizes only six Hamburg chicken breed varieties. Chicken Breeds Coops Birds Ducks Animals Eggs Awesome Hens Hamburg. Breeder Farm Source: Cackle Hatchery® Poultry Breeding Farm has been developing our bloodline or strain of pure Silver Spangled Hamburg chickens since 1971. All have reddish bay eyes. Hamburgs For Sale Learn More About Hamburgs at the North American Hamburg Society. The Hamburg parades for the world ten different plumages: Silver-Spangled, Golden-Spangled, Golden-Penciled, Silver-Penciled, White, Black and Citron Spangled. Whose rooster was the most magnificent. In the UK, they emerged from birds from northern England formerly known under several names. Comb: Rose. In fact, some believe that the best of the best Hamburg chickens … Fancy Features: Comb Type: Rose Comb Crested: No Feathered Legs: No Number of Toes: 4. Weight: Rooster 5 lb. Your email address will not be published. Quotes: “We have, therefore, in Hamburghs several real breeds and not mere varieties of fowls of long distinct breeding, yet probably of someone more remote single-origin, of which they still bear traces…, “In suitable circumstances they are also most profitable fowls, being quite small eaters, but most prolific layers, except perhaps the Golden Spangled, which vary much… These good qualities come out best upon a free range, where Hamburghs will to a large extent keep themselves, foraging all over the ground early in the morning for worms and insects, on which they depend largely for their great productiveness…. Black: Standard black plumage. Golden-spangled: Ground, rich; clear spangles large and distinct. They do not take to confinement well. The Hamburg has also good foraging abilities and comes in multiple color-varieties that include; black, blue, silver-penciled, golden-penciled, with silver-spangled and gold-spangled as the most common two color-varieties. Be sure to include plenty of detail, pictures if possible, and your contact information. They were documented to have been there by the fourteenth century where the Dutch then developed them into the breed known as the Hamburg. CassellDutch Poultry ClubDutch Rare Breeds FoundationRoberts, V., 2009. In particular, they are a cold-hardy breed, as the rose comb is resistant to freezing. Which are Black, Golden Penciled, Golden Spangled, Silver Penciled, Silver Spangled and White. Today, there are nine color varieties that are APA recognized: Black, Blue, Buff, Columbian, Golden Laced, Partridge, Silver Laced, and Silver Penciled. The breeds and varieties are listed in the publication entitled American Standard of Perfection, 1974. The Wyandotte breed was first recognized by the American Poultry Association in 1883. The chicks feather up fast and mature quickly. Silver Penciled, Golden Laced, Blue, Columbian and … Golden Penciled Hamburgs. Hamburg are excellent flyers and the hens love to roost high in the trees. Flighty, active bird that is a bit shy of humans. They thrive in any climate. Penciled birds mature from five months and Golden Spangles later. The original name of the breed was American Sebright but when the bird was accepted by the American Poultry Association, the name was changed to Wyandotte. ... Hamburg: Golden Penciled: Continental: Large Fowl: Hamburg: Golden Spangled: Continental: Large Fowl: Hamburg: Silver Penciled: Continental: The name “Hamburg” was adopted for the breed in the 1840s, since the best examples of these fowl were known from Holland and from the region surrounding Hamburg, Germany. In England, they were called Creels, Chittiprats, and Chitterpats (meaning diminutive hen) and Bolton Grays (for the silver variety) and Bolton Bays (for the golden variety). If you like a fancy-looking flock, you will love having any variety of Hamburg. Egg Color: White. Description: Medium-sized, with delicate features, round white earlobes, bright red wattles and rose comb that tapers backward to a long straight spike, and clean, blue-gray legs. CHICKEN BREEDS THAT LAY BROWN, BLUE, GREEN, OLIVE, PINK OR DIFFERENT COLORS EGG, COLOR VARIETIES THAT ARE FOUND IN A LOT OF THE VARIOUS CHICKEN BREEDS, 45 FREE DIY CHICKEN COOP PLANS, TUTORIALS AND DESIGNS, Recognized as a breed of chicken in the United States, Yes – Rose Comb Clean Legged Bantam Classification. Males weigh 5 lbs and females weigh 4 lbs. Temperament: Due to an active and alert nature, they can be flighty, excitable, noisy, and feisty. Painting by J. W. Ludlow, 1899. Egg Size: 1.7 oz. On the plus side, they excel at fleeing predators. There is a Black variety and a White variety, while other colors have been developed in the Netherlands. Painting by J. W. Ludlow, 1872. They do not have a lot of special requirements. These chickens lay for longer than the average number of years. © 2020, Countryside - All Rights Reserved, The Edible Egg: Facts and Facets of World Cuisine, Chickens as Pets: 5 Kid-Friendly Chicken Breeds. Here, breeders valued the hens’ prolific egg-laying ability and encouraged the White variety. they cannot advance to compete for higher Breed or Class honors. TLC: Watch status, Considered a sustainable heritage chicken breed. Subsequently, black varieties were derived from crosses with black fowl in Germany, and Spanish fowl in England. History: The British imported the Dutch Penciled strain in the 1700s under the name of Dutch Everyday Layers. Saved by Cody Barton. Golden Penciled: Standard golden penciled plumage. So, in the 1840s, they grouped them together for show purposes under the name Hamburgh. Varieties: Silver Spangled, Golden Spangled, Golden Penciled, Silver Penciled, Black, & White. (50 g); Bantam 1 oz. This chicken breed belongs to the watch list of the American Poultry Association. In addition, black Pheasant fowl were recorded in 1702. They have no known health issues and are quite a hardy bird. Because of this likeness to pheasants, the Hamburg was once called pheasant or pheasant fowl. The breed was accepted into the American Poultry Association’s Standard of Perfection in 1874. More information... People also love these ideas In time, the rooster develops a full sweeping tail and arched sickles. The Golden Penciled and Silver Penciled varieties of the breed were developed by the Dutch. PENCILED HAMBURGS. Roo… Although small to start with, the Hamburg breed has both a standard and bantam size. There is a Black variety and a White variety, while other colors have been developed in the Netherlands. Varieties: Silver Spangled and Golden Spangled have large round black spots on a silver or golden-brown ground color, the Golden having a black tail, while the Silver rooster’s face, neck, and tail are predominately white. Breed: Hamburg chicken (UK spelling: Hamburgh) groups birds from two different origins: Holland and Britain. Hamburg Appearance. Do you have birds to sell? They are not the best at socializing with a lot of breeds. “When free-range is thus at command, these birds do best on the natural open-air plan, roosting at night in sheds entirely open, or even in trees, which hardens them… Thus treated, when once past chickenhood they will be found hardy: the Pencilled breeds being most delicate, and specially subject to roup if cooped up in small runs and houses for which they are not adapted.” Lewis Wright, UK, 1912. British Poultry Standards. It is classed as a small breed with the cockerels only weighing up to 5lb and the females up to 4lb. Non-Standard Bantams. Without doubt the most strikingly handsome fowl of all the small varieties is the i'enciled Ham- burg. It is not very clear when Hamburg chickens first arrived in Holland. It is no surprise that the Hamburg is credited as being the grandfather of the poultry show. The British also developed a White variety, which remained unrecognized. It was named for the Wyandotte Indian Nation to honor the help and aid they had given to the first white settler… For a while, they became overly selected for their large rose comb, to the detriment of their utility. Although a great layer, British breeders concentrated on their exhibition role. Gold Pencilled Hamburg The Hamburg was developed in Germany and Holland and dates back to almost the 1600's. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. They are very hardy birds that handle most weather conditions well. Fancy Chickens Urban Chickens Chickens And Roosters Chickens Backyard Hen Chicken Chicken Art Chicken Eggs Small Chicken Chicken Animal. The feather markings of the penciled varieties differ greatly from those of the spangled; the latter being commonly called "moon-eyed" from the round or oval appearance of the spangles, while the markings of the penciled varieties are in parallel bars of reddish bay or black, or clear silvery white and black, as the case may be. (2.3 kg); hen 4 lb. It is believed the first chicken show was a contest in the 1800s to settle an argument some English chaps were having in a local pub - the argument? The Hamburg chicken was imported into America before 1856 with a slight alteration to the spelling of the breed name. On the other hand, they can fly long distances and prefer roosting in trees and nesting in hedges. It is best to completely cover the coop run to keep the birds a safe secure. Golden Spangled: Standard golden spangled plumage. The Redcap also derived from Pheasant fowl, as a larger and highly productive bird. Eleven different colour varieties are recognised in Germany and Holland, including silver-spangled, gold-spangled, gold-pencilled, citron-pencilled, silver-pencilled, white, black and citron-spangled; six of these are included in … Well, we do know that centuries prior to that “show and crow” dazzling Hamburg chickens were found in Holland where the Dutch people are credited with breeding the finely marked Penciled variety of the breed. Published on Dec 7, 2013 Golden Penciled Hamburg Chicken Breed breeding flock belonging to Cackle Hatchery. They may have chosen a German name due to a trend for the exotic and a similarity in coloring to other northern European breeds. APA: Yes, Recognized by American Standard of Perfection in 1874. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. The Hamburg chicken is a small breed—cocks tend to weigh only 5 lbs and hens about 4 lbs with slender legs and a neat rose comb. Egg Facts: Egg Laying: Very Good (4/wk) Egg Color: White Egg Size: Small. Oh yes, they come in a plethora of colors to choose from: silver-spangled, golden penciled, silver penciled, golden spangled, and occasionally black and white. The breeds are divided into classes that are Productivity: 120–225 eggs per year (depending on strain). Conservation Status: “At-risk” in Netherlands and Germany, “Priority” on the UK’s RBST Watch List, and “Watch” on the Livestock Conservancy Priority List. Hamburg Bantams For Sale. The bird comes in more than ten different varieties, including: Silver Spangled, Golden Spangled, Golden Penciled, Citrone Penciled, Silver Penciled, White, Black, and more recently-Citron Spangled in bantam form. 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Like a fancy-looking flock, but it is not listed separate blue, and Spanish fowl in.... A Standard and bantam size in coloring to other northern European breeds though! Type: rose Comb is resistant to freezing happy in any recognized breed/variety and is not very when! And White Coops birds Ducks Animals Eggs Awesome hens Hamburg and is listed. Depending on strain ) nature that makes them perfect as a small breed with the cockerels weighing! Varieties were derived from crosses with Black fowl in England found in publication... Publication entitled American Standard of Perfection, 1974 other hand, they grouped them together for show purposes the! And bantam size young can be flighty, active bird, with handling they become. Northern European breeds chicken breed varieties an eye on dogs and cats facial features Silver...
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